Wednesday, October 2, 2019
Hamlet Rosencrantz and Guildenstern :: Shakespeare Hamlet
      Hamlet Rosencrantz and Guildenstern                        This procrastination cannot be due to an instinctive and fastidious  repugnance to killing, for Hamlet kills Polonius, and Laertes, and in the end  the King himself; and he dispatches Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to their doom  with true alacrity. Whence then does it come? The answer will be found by  examining all these cases. And before     them all, let us look at those two lines in 1.4.     unhand me gentlemen,     By heaven I'll make a ghost of him that lets me!           It is one of the key points in the drawing of his character. When it comes to  doing what he is determined to do, he will not hesitate to kill even his closest  friend, for Horatio is one of the gentlemen whom he threatens sword in hand.  Hamlet's spontaneous tendencies are therefore essentially individualistic; and,  the point must be emphasized, not even death of others, if need be, will stand  in his way.                 This the Hamlet whose behavior towards Rosencrantz and Guildenstern we are  now to study. They were his friends, and we know from his mother that he had  much talked of them and that     two men there are not living     To whom he more adheres.           The two young men receive from the King a commission which, whatever the  King's secret intentions may be, is honorable. Hamlet, the King in fact tells  them, is not what he was. The cause of the change "I cannot dream of."      Therefore, I beg you      so by your companies           To draw him on to pleasures, and to gather     So much as from occasion you may glean     Whether aught to us unknown afflicts him thus     That opened lies within our remedy.           Guildenstern's words show that the two young men understand their work in an  irreproachable way:     Heaven make our presence and our practices     Pleasant and helpful to him.           They enter upon their new duties at a later stage in the same scene. Cordial  and lighthearted, the meeting of the three young men leads to some fencing of  wits on ambition; for Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who know nothing about King  Hamlet's murder, naturally assume that the trouble with Hamlet is frustrated  ambition (and so in part it is): Hamlet, of course, parries, and as he tries to  move off, his two companions, in strict obedience to their master, the King,  say: "We'll wait upon you.  					    
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